| GraphGPS | 0.861±0.037 | 1.462±0.188 | Recipe for a General, Powerful, Scalable Graph Transformer | |
| TokenGT | 0.930±0.018 | 1.038±0.125 | Pure Transformers are Powerful Graph Learners | |
| GIN | 0.964±0.008 | 0.744±0.083 | How Powerful are Graph Neural Networks? | |
| GATv2 | 0.970±0.007 | 0.676±0.081 | How Attentive are Graph Attention Networks? | |