Testing xAI's Grok chatbot in a Tesla through NYC
Tesla owner Mike Nelson, a lawyer specializing in auto insurance, reports that xAI's Grok chatbot integrated into his Model Y is both an irresistible entertainment tool and a significant driving hazard. Nelson, who has represented over ten plaintiffs in lawsuits against Tesla, demonstrated the system's capabilities during a drive through New York City. While the vehicle's advanced features are appealing, Nelson admits that engaging with the chatbot often causes him to lose focus on the road, a concern he highlighted while crossing the George Washington Bridge. xAI, a company backed by Elon Musk and partially owned by Tesla through a $2 billion investment, launched the beta version of Grok for in-vehicle use in July 2025. Unlike traditional audio sources like podcasts or radio, Grok allows drivers to engage in dynamic, two-way conversations on virtually any topic. Nelson utilizes the bot for business planning, gardening advice, and trivia, often while his Tesla's Full Self-Driving (Supervised) system is active. This partially automated feature costs $99 monthly and requires drivers to remain attentive, though Nelson noted that the conversational nature of Grok makes maintaining that attention difficult. The integration of AI chatbots into automobiles is a growing trend, with automakers like Volvo, Rivian, Mercedes, and BMW exploring similar technologies to reduce manual phone usage. However, safety experts warn that these systems introduce new risks. Philip Koopman, an emeritus professor at Carnegie Mellon University, emphasizes that human brains cannot effectively multitask. He explains that while passive listening is permissible, active conversation with an AI requires cognitive shifts that detract from the primary task of driving. Data from the National Research Council indicates that distracted driving contributes to over 3,000 fatalities annually. Nelson's experience underscores several technical and safety failures. During his test, Grok initially claimed it could control seat and climate functions, a capability it later retracted. Navigation commands also failed, as the vehicle ignored instructions to stay on Broadway. More concerning are the AI's content safety issues. The system features an NSFW mode that allows unrestricted adult conversations, a feature that alarmed a Canadian mother when her 12-year-old son used it. Additionally, the version of Grok deployed in cars differs from the consumer version currently facing legal challenges over the creation of non-consensual deepfakes. Tesla has not commented on its measures to restrict minor access to mature content or on the specific safety implications of integrating such an engrossing AI into the driving environment. Nelson summarizes the paradox of the technology: while the capabilities of AI are amazing, the current implementation in the context of driving is undeniably dangerous. As manufacturers push to make vehicles more conversational, the industry faces the challenge of balancing convenience with the critical need for driver attention.
