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3 months ago

Learning Visual Representations for Transfer Learning by Suppressing Texture

Shlok Mishra Anshul Shah Ankan Bansal Janit Anjaria Jonghyun Choi Abhinav Shrivastava Abhishek Sharma David Jacobs

Learning Visual Representations for Transfer Learning by Suppressing Texture

Abstract

Recent literature has shown that features obtained from supervised training of CNNs may over-emphasize texture rather than encoding high-level information. In self-supervised learning in particular, texture as a low-level cue may provide shortcuts that prevent the network from learning higher level representations. To address these problems we propose to use classic methods based on anisotropic diffusion to augment training using images with suppressed texture. This simple method helps retain important edge information and suppress texture at the same time. We empirically show that our method achieves state-of-the-art results on object detection and image classification with eight diverse datasets in either supervised or self-supervised learning tasks such as MoCoV2 and Jigsaw. Our method is particularly effective for transfer learning tasks and we observed improved performance on five standard transfer learning datasets. The large improvements (up to 11.49\%) on the Sketch-ImageNet dataset, DTD dataset and additional visual analyses with saliency maps suggest that our approach helps in learning better representations that better transfer.

Code Repositories

HaohanWang/ImageNet-Sketch
pytorch
Mentioned in GitHub

Benchmarks

BenchmarkMethodologyMetrics
image-classification-on-imagenetPerona Malik (Perona and Malik, 1990)
Hardware Burden:
Operations per network pass:
Top 1 Accuracy: 76.71%
object-detection-on-pascal-voc-2007Perona Malik (Perona and Malik, 1990)
MAP: 74.37%

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Learning Visual Representations for Transfer Learning by Suppressing Texture | Papers | HyperAI