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3 months ago

Point Transformer

Hengshuang Zhao Li Jiang Jiaya Jia Philip Torr Vladlen Koltun

Point Transformer

Abstract

Self-attention networks have revolutionized natural language processing and are making impressive strides in image analysis tasks such as image classification and object detection. Inspired by this success, we investigate the application of self-attention networks to 3D point cloud processing. We design self-attention layers for point clouds and use these to construct self-attention networks for tasks such as semantic scene segmentation, object part segmentation, and object classification. Our Point Transformer design improves upon prior work across domains and tasks. For example, on the challenging S3DIS dataset for large-scale semantic scene segmentation, the Point Transformer attains an mIoU of 70.4% on Area 5, outperforming the strongest prior model by 3.3 absolute percentage points and crossing the 70% mIoU threshold for the first time.

Benchmarks

BenchmarkMethodologyMetrics
3d-part-segmentation-on-shapenet-partPointTransformer
Class Average IoU: 83.7
Instance Average IoU: 86.6
3d-point-cloud-classification-on-modelnet40PointTransformer
Mean Accuracy: 90.6
Overall Accuracy: 93.7
3d-semantic-segmentation-on-s3disPointTransformer
mIoU (6-Fold): 73.5
mIoU (Area-5): 70.4
3d-semantic-segmentation-on-stpls3dPoint transformer
mIOU: 47.64
point-cloud-segmentation-on-pointcloud-cPointTransformers
mean Corruption Error (mCE): 1.049
semantic-segmentation-on-s3disPointCNN
Mean IoU: 65.4
Number of params: N/A
semantic-segmentation-on-s3disSPGraph
Mean IoU: 62.1
Number of params: N/A
semantic-segmentation-on-s3disPointTransformer
Mean IoU: 73.5
Number of params: 7.8M
Params (M): 7.8
mAcc: 81.9
oAcc: 90.2
semantic-segmentation-on-s3disPointNet
Mean IoU: 47.6
Number of params: N/A
semantic-segmentation-on-s3disKPConv
Mean IoU: 70.6
Number of params: 14.1M
Params (M): 14.1
semantic-segmentation-on-s3dis-area5PointNet
Number of params: N/A
mIoU: 41.1
semantic-segmentation-on-s3dis-area5PointCNN
Number of params: N/A
mIoU: 57.3
semantic-segmentation-on-s3dis-area5PointTransformer
Number of params: 7.8M
mAcc: 76.5
mIoU: 70.4
oAcc: 90.8

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Point Transformer | Papers | HyperAI