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5 months ago

SciFive: a text-to-text transformer model for biomedical literature

Long N. Phan; James T. Anibal; Hieu Tran; Shaurya Chanana; Erol Bahadroglu; Alec Peltekian; Grégoire Altan-Bonnet

SciFive: a text-to-text transformer model for biomedical literature

Abstract

In this report, we introduce SciFive, a domain-specific T5 model that has been pre-trained on large biomedical corpora. Our model outperforms the current SOTA methods (i.e. BERT, BioBERT, Base T5) on tasks in named entity relation, relation extraction, natural language inference, and question-answering. We show that text-generation methods have significant potential in a broad array of biomedical NLP tasks, particularly those requiring longer, more complex outputs. Our results support the exploration of more difficult text generation tasks and the development of new methods in this area

Code Repositories

justinphan3110/SciFive
Official
jax
Mentioned in GitHub

Benchmarks

BenchmarkMethodologyMetrics
document-classification-on-hocSciFive-large
F1: 86.08
drug-drug-interaction-extraction-on-ddiSciFive-large
F1: 0.8367
Micro F1: 83.67
named-entity-recognition-ner-on-jnlpbaSciFive-Large
F1: 77.55
named-entity-recognition-ner-on-ncbi-diseaseSciFive-Base
F1: 89.39
named-entity-recognition-on-bc5cdr-chemicalSciFive-Large
F1: 94.76
named-entity-recognition-on-bc5cdr-diseaseSciFive-Large
F1: 87.62
named-entity-recognition-on-species-800SciFive-Base
F1: 76.55
natural-language-inference-on-mednliSciFive-large
Accuracy: 86.57
Params (M): 738
relation-extraction-on-chemprotSciFive Large
F1: 78
relation-extraction-on-chemprotBioT5X (base)
F1: 77.40

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SciFive: a text-to-text transformer model for biomedical literature | Papers | HyperAI