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Context Contrasted Feature and Gated Multi-Scale Aggregation for Scene Segmentation
{Xudong Jiang Ai Qun Liu Gang Wang Bing Shuai Henghui Ding}

Abstract
Scene segmentation is a challenging task as it need label every pixel in the image. It is crucial to exploit discriminative context and aggregate multi-scale features to achieve better segmentation. In this paper, we first propose a novel context contrasted local feature that not only leverages the informative context but also spotlights the local information in contrast to the context. The proposed context contrasted local feature greatly improves the parsing performance, especially for inconspicuous objects and background stuff. Furthermore, we propose a scheme of gated sum to selectively aggregate multi-scale features for each spatial position. The gates in this scheme control the information flow of different scale features. Their values are generated from the testing image by the proposed network learnt from the training data so that they are adaptive not only to the training data, but also to the specific testing image. Without bells and whistles, the proposed approach achieves the state-of-the-arts consistently on the three popular scene segmentation datasets, Pascal Context, SUN-RGBD and COCO Stuff.
Benchmarks
| Benchmark | Methodology | Metrics |
|---|---|---|
| semantic-segmentation-on-coco-stuff-test | CCL (ResNet-101) | mIoU: 35.7% |
| semantic-segmentation-on-sun-rgbd | EMSANet (2x ResNet-34 NBt1D, PanopticNDT version, finetuned) | Mean IoU: 47.1% |
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